On what felt like the first real spring day in April, 8th graders from Rugby Middle splashed around in the Mills River at Mills River Park, stirring up dirt and rocks.
Part of the annual âKids in the Creekâ program organized by the Henderson County Soil & Water Conservation District, students were learning how to find, identify, and analyze a streamâs macroinvertebrates to determine water quality.
Regina Goldkuhl, MountainTrue water quality administrator and Americorp member, instructed students to hold up kick nets in the water, while their classmates disturbed the riverbed upstream with their feet.
âTheyâre sampling for macroinvertebrates…that live in the stream under rocks,â Goldkuhl explained. âBased on what kind of bugs we find and how many bugs we find, itâll indicate stream health and water quality,â she said. âThe bugs are indicators.â
At stations nearby, students picked out mayfly and dragonfly nymphs, caddisfly larva, and other organisms to identify under microscopes. Based on their findings, Goldkuhl asked students if they thought the Mills River was clean. They seemed to think so.
âThere are a lot of agriculture farms so there are some pollutants, but itâs still pretty good,â Goldkuhl said. âIt gets filtered downstream and thatâs where Asheville and Hendersonville get their drinking water,â she told students.
At other stations, students tested soil samples, learned about the water cycle and water filtration, and learned about recyclingâs impact on water quality.
Across the park from the river, students took on the roles of caddisfly larva, stonefly nymphs, rat-tailed maggots, and water pollutants, as played âMacroinvertebrate Mayhem.â
âTheyâre simulating what happens when there are stressors in the stream,â said Caroline Wicker of the Henderson County Soil & Water Conservation District.
As she handed out lanyards with cards indicating different macroinvertebrates, she told students, âSome are tolerant species, some are intolerant, and some can kind of go either way.â
The students lined up and tried to run to the other side of the playing field, while two students playing âsedimentâ tagged them out. Some students were slowed down by their macroinvertebratesâ hindrances; students playing a caddisfly had to hop and gasp for breath every five hops, since their macroinvertebrate was intolerant of low oxygen levels.
April Hoyt, conservationist and education coordinator for the Henderson County Soil & Water Conservation District, said the organization has been holding âKids in the Creekâ days for local 8th graders for the past 9 years, and itâs grown thanks to the partnership of local organizations.
In addition to MountainTrue, the outdoor science field trip was made possible thanks to the USDA Natural Resource Conservation Service, N.C. Wildlife Commission, N.C. Division of Soil & Water, the cities of Hendersonville and Asheville, Mills River Parks and Recreation, Mills River Partnership, Greenworks, Farm Service Agency, and Water Cookies.
Kendra Henry, English teacher at Rugby, said sheâs chaperoned multiple âKids in the Creekâ days over the years and, âIt has evolved into an impressive science field trip. Itâs one of my favorite days of the year.â
âThis field trip is phenomenal. (Students) are engaged the whole day â itâs so hands on,â she said. âItâs how science should be.â
â By Molly McGowan Gorsuch
Public Information Officer